Volume 66, Issue 5 p. 642-646

Improved Method for Determining Food Protein Degree of Hydrolysis

P.M. Nielsen

Corresponding Author

P.M. Nielsen

Authors Nielsen and Dambmann are with Novozymes, Krogshojvej 36, DK-2880, Bagsvaerd, Denmark.

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D. Petersen

D. Petersen

Author Petersen is with Danisco Cultor, Edwin Rahrs Vej 38, DK-8220, Brabrand, Denmark.

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C. Dambmann

C. Dambmann

Authors Nielsen and Dambmann are with Novozymes, Krogshojvej 36, DK-2880, Bagsvaerd, Denmark.

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First published: 20 July 2006
Citations: 1,235

Abstract

ABSTRACT When producing hydrolyzed proteins, it is important to determine the degree of hydrolysis (DH). The trinitro-benzene-sulfonic acid (TNBS) method is well established with regard to enzymatic hydrolysis. However, this method is laborious, cannot be used to follow a hydrolysis reaction continuously, and includes hazardous and unstable chemicals. This paper describes a method based on the reaction of primary amino groups with o-phthaldialdehyde (OPA). The conclusion is that the OPA method of analyzing the DH of protein hydrolyses is more accurate, is easier and faster to carry out, has a broader application range, and is environmentally safer than the TNBS method.